HomeHow to Increase Gym Revenue and ProfitabilityHow profitable is owning a gym? (Real Gym Profit Margins by Gym Type in 2025)

How profitable is owning a gym? (Real Gym Profit Margins by Gym Type in 2025)

Tyler Spraul

Posted by Tyler Spraul, Certified Strength and Conditioning Specialist® (CSCS®) on January 1, 2023 — Updated on September 12, 2025

Are gyms profitable? HOW profitable are gyms? Compare gym profit margins across franchises, CrossFit boxes, and private studios—then increase your gym profitability with Exercise.com.

How profitable is owning a gym?

Owning a gym can be profitable—the average gym profit margin is 10-15%—but gym profitability varies significantly based on several factors; gyms generate average annual incomes ranging from $300,000 to $500,000, while gym owners typically earn between $30,000 and $76,000, with a median income of approximately $49,000.

Average Gym Profit Margins by Gym Type

So how much do gyms make, really? The average gym profit margin is 10-15%, with franchise gym profits on the lower end of 10%, boutique fitness studios averaging 20% to even 40% profit margins, and CrossFit gym profit margins in the 25-30% range.

Learn what really affects gym profitability, from overhead to retention, and how Exercise.com helps improve your bottom line.

It’s important to note that gym profit margins vary depending upon the type of gym, location, and other factors. So, is owning a gym profitable? Are gyms profitable businesses? Just how profitable are gyms exactly? Do gyms make money? Yes! And no matter what type of fitness or gym business model you have, Exercise.com gives you the tools you need to increase gym profitability.

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While owning a gym can be profitable, it requires careful planning, strategic management, and a solid understanding of the fitness industry. Asking yourself the question, how much does it cost to start a gym is important because a big part of learning how to open a gym is understanding the costs that go into how to start a gym business.

New Gym Grand Opening Ribbon Cutting

Having a successful gym often depends on the owner’s ability to adapt to market trends and build a strong fitness community of loyal members. Not all gyms are created equal. See which gym types earn most and how Exercise.com supports sustainable fitness business growth.

Read on to learn more about average gym profitability for various types of gyms, get a list of factors that influence gym profitability like learning how to reduce gym overhead costs, read our gym owner guide, check out the boutique fitness statistics report, and then check out the best gym management software. Learn how to increase gym revenue and profit and how to run a successful gym with the best gym payment processing software, best marketing software for gyms, and best unified platform for managing your entire gym.

Gym Owner Apps

Maximize your gym’s average order value with a best-in-class payments stack from the best gym POS software.

One of the biggest hidden leaks in gym profitability is billing. Manual invoicing, failed payments, and inconsistent collections can cut 10–20% from your gym income every single month. If you’re calculating profit margin in gym business operations, but you’re losing $3,000 a month to failed credit cards or forgotten renewals, then your numbers will never match the true potential of your gym ROI. This is why many owners ask, is running a gym profitable—because they’re only seeing partial revenue, not the full picture.

Exercise.com solves this problem with fully automated billing, integrated collections, and dunning tools that recover failed payments without you lifting a finger. Instead of chasing down members and watching your ARPM dip, you’ll see consistent recurring revenue, better forecasting, and real-time financial reports. That’s how you turn “how much do gyms make a year” into a number that reflects your gym’s actual earning power.

Gym Payments

Sell fitness products and services in-person and online with the best gym ecommerce software. Relying only on membership dues caps how much money gyms make. If your gym business profit per month is $25,000 from memberships, but payroll, rent, and utilities eat $20,000, you’re left asking does owning a gym make money. The answer depends on your ability to add ancillary revenue: online coaching, branded fitness challenges, hybrid memberships, retail, nutrition, and specialty programs. Without the right platform, most owners can’t launch these profit centers efficiently.

Exercise.com gives you the toolkit to expand beyond four walls. You can sell online fitness programs, create hybrid memberships, and run paid challenges directly inside your custom-branded app. This isn’t just extra cash—it’s the difference between “how much profit do gyms make” at 10% margins versus 30%+ margins with diversified income. By unlocking new revenue streams, you build a gym that’s not only sustainable but scalable.

On-Demand

Book appointments to keep your gym calendar full of profitable clients with the best gym booking software.

Booking

Engage your gym leads and gym members with email, SMS, and in-app notifications to get more sales. Even if your membership sales look good on paper, high churn rate can destroy profit in gym business models. Imagine signing up 40 new members in January but losing 35 by March—you’re not building a profitable gym business, you’re stuck in a treadmill of acquisition costs. This is why so many owners wonder, is a gym a profitable business or can owning a gym be profitable—because retention is often the real profit driver.

With Exercise.com, you can stop the bleed. Our platform tracks engagement metrics like check-ins, class attendance, and program usage so you can identify at-risk members before they cancel. Automated retention campaigns—push notifications, SMS, and email—keep your community engaged, whether they’re training in-person or online. That means higher LTV, stronger cash flow, and a gym financial model that isn’t built on constant replacement.

SMS

All from your own custom branded fitness app.

Custom Branded Apps

See why the best gym management software, the best personal training software, and the best online fitness coaching software is all a single platform for growing your gym’s profitability: Exercise.com.

#1 Ranked Fitness Business Software: Exercise.com

At the end of the day, every owner asks the same thing: is running a gym profitable. The truth is, profitability isn’t automatic—it’s built by controlling churn, increasing ARPM, expanding revenue streams, and streamlining operations. Without the right systems, even the busiest gyms struggle to see the kind of gym ROI that makes ownership worthwhile. With Exercise.com, you get the all-in-one platform that handles billing, scheduling, retention, and reporting so you can focus on growth instead of patching holes. That’s how you transform “how much money does a gym make” from a worry into a predictable, scalable answer: your gym makes more when it runs on Exercise.com.

APEC
Exercise.com is simply the best. We were using three or four different apps or softwares to do what we can now do all in one with the Exercise.com platform.
Brandon Stroupe
Founder and President, APEC Sports Performance

Get a demo now!

Understanding Gym Unit Economics

Running a profitable gym isn’t just about getting more sign-ups—it’s about controlling profit margin in gym business operations with precision. Gym owners often ask how much does a gym make a year or how much profit do gyms make, but the real answer lies in your gym financial model. True gym profitability comes from understanding your gym unit economics and tightening every operational lever inside your facility.

Fitness Income Ideas

The Profitability Simulator: Gym Financial Math in Action

Every gym owner should be able to quickly run this calculation:

Monthly Gym Profit = (Active Gym Members × Average Membership Fee + Ancillary Gym Revenue) – Fixed Gym Costs – Variable Gym Costs

Here’s a breakdown using three common gym business models:

Notice how the boutique fitness studio—despite lower member count—produces stronger margins than the large gym because its gym unit economics are more efficient.

Scenario Walkthrough: Gym Profitability With and Without Systems

Let’s look at a realistic example.

Scenario A: 200-member small gym without Exercise.com

  • Average Membership Fee: $75
  • Ancillary Revenue: $4,000 (manual PT packages, occasional cash sales)
  • Monthly Fixed Costs: $12,000
  • Monthly Variable Costs: $3,000
  • Churn: 8%

Monthly Profit: $4,000

But the owner is losing money quietly: missed billing due to expired cards, no system for upselling online coaching, and no retention tracking.

Scenario B: The same 200-member gym with Exercise.com

  • Average Membership Fee: $75
  • Ancillary Revenue: $9,000 (upsells automated through the app: online training, challenges, nutrition add-ons)
  • Monthly Fixed Costs: $12,000
  • Monthly Variable Costs: $3,000
  • Churn: 5% (improved retention through engagement features)

Monthly Profit: $9,000

That’s an extra $60,000 per year just by closing revenue gaps and extending member lifetime value.

Key Gym Profitability Metrics to Monitor

If you want to stop asking does owning a gym make money and start building a consistently profitable gym business, track these:

  • ARPM (Average Revenue Per Gym Member): Membership fee plus average upsell. A 20% increase in ARPM can often double gym profit per month.
  • Gym LTV (Lifetime Value): ARPM × membership duration. Even adding three months to average retention dramatically shifts gym income.
  • Churn Rate: The silent killer. Reducing churn by just 2–3% can mean tens of thousands in saved gym revenue.
  • Break-Even Point: Fixed Gym Costs ÷ ARPM. This tells you exactly how many members you need to cover expenses before hitting profitability.

Why Exercise.com Increases Gym Profitability

Here’s how our platform impacts each profitability lever:

  • ARPM Growth: Automated upsell prompts at checkout (personal training, digital programs, branded challenges).
  • LTV Extension: Custom-branded mobile app that delivers workouts, progress tracking, and automated check-ins to keep members engaged longer.
  • Churn Reduction: Reporting dashboards highlight at-risk members so you can re-engage before cancellations.
  • Break-Even Control: Financial reporting lets you model out different scenarios to forecast when new programs, like starting boutique fitness studio class offerings, become profitable.
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Building Multiple Revenue Streams

If your gym relies only on dues, you’ll always worry about how much money does a gym make. True gym profitability comes from stacking revenue streams. Consider:

With Exercise.com, each new offering integrates seamlessly into your billing, scheduling, and reporting—no extra platforms, no extra headaches.

Client Management - Manage Client Packages

Understanding Gym Profitability

So, is a gym a profitable business? The answer is yes, but only if you manage it with the same rigor as any other high-performing enterprise. Gym profitability is won or lost in the details: retention, upsells, accurate billing, and efficiency in day-to-day gym business operations.

Owners using Exercise.com don’t just ask how much do gym owners make—they calculate how much more they can make when their systems are optimized. That’s the difference between scraping by with 10% margins and consistently running a gym business with 25–30% profitability.

Kula Sports Performance
“The team at Exercise.com have been dedicated to our success from the beginning. Helping us manage rapid growth and providing solutions as we have scaled have been critical. The all-in-one platform combined with the business app, we have everything we need with Exercise.com.”
Brian Kula
Founder, Kula Sports Performance

Get a demo now!

CrossFit Gym Profitability Simulator

Running a CrossFit box isn’t just about programming great WODs. It is about controlling profit margin in gym business operations while managing unpredictable churn. Many owners wonder is a CrossFit gym profitable or how much do CrossFit gyms make a year, but the answer depends on your gym financial model.

CrossFit Gym Profit Formula
Monthly CrossFit Gym Profit = (Active Members × Average Membership Fee + Ancillary Revenue from PT, Nutrition, Retail) – Fixed Gym Costs – Variable Gym Costs

CrossFit Box Model Active Members Avg. Membership Fee Ancillary Gym Revenue Fixed Gym Costs Variable Gym Costs Monthly Profit
Small Box 120 $150 $3,000 $10,000 $2,500 $8,500
Mid-Size Box 250 $160 $7,000 $15,000 $3,500 $28,500
Large Box 400 $165 $15,000 $25,000 $6,000 $49,000

Member churn can quietly drain profitability. At 8 percent monthly churn, a 250-member CrossFit gym replaces 20 members every month, which is an exhausting and expensive cycle. With Exercise.com, automated retention campaigns and in-app engagement tools reduce churn to 5 percent, which protects nearly $10,000 per year in member dues while keeping classes full.

Yoga Studio Profitability Simulator

Yoga studio owners often ask is a yoga studio a profitable business or how much do yoga studios make a year. With higher overhead for serene spaces and instructor pay, yoga studio profitability depends on maximizing ARPM and class utilization.

Yoga Studio Profit Formula
Monthly Yoga Profit = (Membership Dues + Class Packs + Workshops + Retail) – Rent – Instructor Pay – Variable Studio Costs

Yoga Studio Model Members Avg. Monthly Spend Workshop/Events Revenue Fixed Studio Costs Instructor Pay Monthly Profit
Small Neighborhood Studio 100 $120 $2,000 $6,000 $4,000 $4,000
Mid-Tier Studio 200 $130 $5,000 $10,000 $7,000 $14,000
Premium Studio 350 $150 $12,000 $18,000 $12,000 $34,500

Underfilled classes are a common challenge. If average class fill is only 60 percent, profitability erodes quickly. With Exercise.com’s scheduling analytics, yoga studios can identify underperforming time slots, reallocate instructors, and increase utilization to 80 percent. That shift alone can add thousands in monthly revenue for a 200-member studio while also improving the student experience.

Martial Arts Gym Profitability Simulator

For martial arts school owners, the question is not just is martial arts business profitable but whether the martial arts gym unit economics can support sustainable growth. With high instructor costs, insurance, and belt testing cycles, profitability requires diversified revenue.

Martial Arts Gym Profit Formula
Monthly Profit = (Student Tuition + Belt Testing Fees + Retail + Private Lessons) – Rent – Instructor Costs – Operating Expenses

Martial Arts Gym Model Active Students Average Monthly Tuition Testing & Retail Revenue Fixed Gym Costs Instructor Costs Monthly Profit
Small Dojo 80 $120 $1,500 $5,000 $3,000 $3,100
Growing School 200 $130 $5,000 $9,000 $6,500 $15,000
Large Academy 400 $140 $12,000 $15,000 $12,000 $41,000

Relying too heavily on belt testing revenue creates volatility. If testing participation dips or student churn rises, martial arts gym profitability suffers quickly. Exercise.com helps stabilize revenue by enabling hybrid memberships, automated renewals, and online training programs. These features give martial arts academies multiple revenue streams beyond belt testing cycles.

Pilates Studio Profitability Simulator

Pilates owners often ask is a Pilates studio profitable or how much money does a Pilates studio make a year. Since Pilates relies on small-group reformer training and premium pricing, Pilates studio profitability hinges on maximizing ARPM and utilization rates.

Pilates Studio Profit Formula
Monthly Profit = (Membership Dues + Class Packs + Private Sessions) – Rent – Instructor Costs – Equipment Financing – Variable Studio Costs

Pilates Studio Model Active Members Avg. Spend Private Sessions Revenue Fixed Studio Costs Instructor Costs Monthly Profit
Small Reformer Studio 60 $200 $4,000 $7,000 $5,000 $4,000
Mid-Sized Pilates Studio 120 $220 $10,000 $12,000 $9,000 $15,400
Premium Pilates Studio 200 $250 $20,000 $18,000 $15,000 $37,000

Reformer capacity creates a natural ceiling on growth. Once your equipment is fully booked, revenue flatlines unless you expand square footage. With Exercise.com, Pilates owners can scale profitability by layering in digital revenue streams such as online class packs, virtual coaching, and branded on-demand programs. This ensures Pilates studio profitability continues to grow even when the studio floor is at capacity.

Swim Club Profitability Simulator

Swim club owners often wonder is a swim club profitable or how much do swim clubs make a year. Because pools come with high overhead for staffing, maintenance, and utilities, swim club profitability depends on optimizing both member fees and program-based revenue.

Swim Club Profit Formula
Monthly Profit = (Membership Dues + Swim Lessons + Events + Retail) – Pool Maintenance – Lifeguard/Staff Costs – Utilities – Insurance

Swim Club Model Active Members Avg. Monthly Spend Lesson & Event Revenue Maintenance & Utilities Staff Costs Monthly Profit
Community Pool 150 $75 $5,000 $6,000 $5,000 $5,250
Mid-Sized Swim Club 300 $90 $12,000 $10,000 $9,000 $20,000
Large Swim Facility 600 $100 $25,000 $20,000 $18,000 $47,000

One of the biggest challenges for swim clubs is scheduling efficiency. Pools often sit underutilized in certain hours, while prime slots are overcrowded. With Exercise.com, swim clubs can manage lane bookings, swim lessons, and member scheduling in one system. This ensures higher utilization across all hours, which directly increases swim club profitability.

Small Personal Training Gym Profitability Simulator

Owners of small training gyms often ask how much do small gyms make or is a small personal training gym profitable. These facilities usually operate with lean memberships and rely heavily on ancillary revenue like training packages. Profitability depends on optimizing ARPM and keeping sessions booked at capacity.

Small Gym Profit Formula
Monthly Profit = (Base Membership Dues + Personal Training Revenue + Semi-Private Training + Supplements) – Rent – Payroll – Operating Expenses

Personal Training Gym Model Members Avg. Membership Fee Training Revenue Fixed Costs Payroll Monthly Profit
Small Training Studio 75 $80 $10,000 $5,000 $6,000 $5,000
Growing PT Gym 150 $100 $20,000 $8,000 $10,000 $17,000
High-End PT Studio 250 $120 $40,000 $12,000 $18,000 $30,000

The risk for small personal training gyms is client turnover. When two or three high-ticket clients cancel, monthly revenue takes a major hit. Exercise.com helps stabilize small gym profitability by making it easy to sell hybrid memberships, digital training programs, and group challenges. That way, revenue is not dependent on a handful of one-on-one clients.

Boutique Fitness Studio Profitability Simulator

Boutique studios are often viewed as the most profitable gym business model. Owners frequently ask how much do boutique gyms make a year or is a boutique gym a profitable business. These facilities thrive on premium pricing, but profitability requires efficient scheduling and retention.

Boutique Studio Profit Formula
Monthly Profit = (Class Membership Revenue + Drop-In Fees + Specialty Programs + Retail) – Studio Rent – Instructor Pay – Marketing – Variable Costs

Boutique Studio Model Members Avg. Monthly Spend Program Revenue Fixed Studio Costs Instructor Pay Monthly Profit
Small Studio 100 $150 $4,000 $7,000 $6,000 $6,000
Mid-Tier Studio 250 $170 $12,000 $12,000 $10,000 $32,500
Premium Studio 400 $180 $20,000 $20,000 $15,000 $57,000

Retention is the most pressing challenge for boutique studios. Even at premium pricing, losing 20 members in a month creates an immediate revenue shortfall. With Exercise.com, boutique owners can automate engagement, deliver branded mobile app content, and create hybrid memberships that keep members connected both in and out of the studio. This combination builds loyalty and protects boutique studio profitability.

Tony Gentilcore
Exercise.com makes my life easier by providing an all-in-one solution and the opportunity to help those who otherwise would never have access to my programming!
Tony Gentilcore
Founder, Core Online

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Your Gym Profitability System: Getting Tactical About Gym Profit

If you’re weighing is gym business profitable, how much do gym owners make, or is a gym a good investment, the answer hinges on systems—pricing, capacity, retention, and reporting—not luck. Profit shows up when your gym business profit per month is engineered on purpose and enforced by software.

Start With the Three Profit Levers (Before You Sign Anything)

1) Peak Concurrent Users (PCU) dictates your floor plan and payroll.
2) Contribution per Hour (revenue/class minus coach pay, consumables, fees) tells you which classes to scale or cut.
3) Membership Throughput (visits/member/month × headcount) drives the top line and your realized price per visit.

Pressure-test these while you’re still starting a gym business so your gym ROI isn’t guesswork. Use the expansion playbooks in how to open a gym and stress-test capex with the cost of opening a gym.

Translate “How Much Does a Gym Make a Year?” Into Monthly Unit Economics

Forget averages. Model gym income month by month:

  • Revenue: active members × ARPU + semi-private PT + specialty programs + retail/events.
  • Variable Costs: coach pay, processing fees, laundry/consumables, rewards/discounts.
  • Fixed Costs: rent/CAM, utilities, insurance, software, marketing, admin.

That yields your profit margin in gym business and answers how much money do gyms make in your model—not someone else’s. If capital is tight, launch lean with how to start a gym with no money and stack profit centers as you validate demand.

Make “Is Running a Gym Profitable?” A Data-Backed Yes

Common leakage (and fixes you can automate):

  • Trials That Don’t Convert: auto-escalate intro offers to 6–12-month terms.
  • Fake Capacity: waitlists + late-cancel/no-show fees keep prime slots real.
  • Low Visit Frequency: nudge members under 2×/month and prompt coach outreach.
  • Dead Zones: fill late mornings/mid-afternoons with semi-private PT.
  • Seasonality: run 6–8 week challenges as cash-flow anchors.

Exercise.com is the operating system behind “is gym a profitable business”: automated upgrades, contract rules, dunning/card updater, waitlists/fees, at-risk attendance alerts, and contribution/hour analytics—so how much profit do gyms make becomes a KPI you steer weekly. For more revenue ideas, mine how to make money from fitness and diversify with online fitness business ideas.

“How Much Does a Gym Owner Make?” Tie Owner Pay to Roles & Margins

Gym owner compensation = operating margin − debt service ± owner hours. Increase how much can you make owning a gym by raising contribution/hour and reducing admin time with automation (billing, renewals, follow-ups). If you’re still deciding whether is gym a good business, read the reality check in pros and cons of owning a gym.

Buying vs Building: “Gym for Sale” Isn’t The Same As Cash Flow

If you’re scanning gym for sale, gyms for sale near me, or asking are gyms a good investment:

  • Churn by Cohort: month 1–6 retention by product (no blended vanity metrics).
  • Contribution by Class/Coach: full classes can still lose money.
  • Deferred Capex: flooring, rigs, cardio lines, HVAC, acoustics—price the backlog.
  • Compliance & Occupancy: permits and limits that cap growth.

If the numbers are soft, discount or walk. Building from scratch? Consider a smaller footprint using how to start a small gym or a high-yield niche from fitness niche ideas.

Read More: How to Buy a Gym

Add Gym Profit Engines That Don’t Blow Up Your Floor Plan

Pricing & Packaging: The Fastest Way to Lift Income Gym Owners Need

  • Intro → Commitment: time-boxed trials that passively step to term memberships (transparent opt-outs).
  • Peak-Time Fences: protect prime classes for commitment tiers.
  • Bundles & Semi-Private: raise realized price/visit without crowding.
  • Hybrid Add-Ons: digital programs and specialty series increase LTV.

These rules, enforced in Exercise.com, push how much revenue does a gym make and how much does a gym make a year in your favor—without adding square footage.

Marketing That Lowers Gym CAC (So Gym Margins Expand)

  • Authority Content: publish your unique angle using fitness business ideas and niche down with womens fitness business ideas.
  • Offer Ladders: deposit-backed founding offers → term plans (tracked in-app).
  • Cohort Launches: predictable spikes you can plan staffing around.

Exercise.com ties lead forms, email/SMS nurture, and sales pipelines to actual attendance and invoices—so does gym business is profitable turns into “we can prove it.”

Quick Answers (You Can Drop Into Your Page)

  • How much does a gym make / how much money does a gym make / how much do gyms make a year? Revenue = visits/member/month × members × realized price. Use software rules to lift all three.
  • Is a gym a profitable business / is gym a good business? Yes—when pricing, capacity, and retention are enforced by systems.
  • How much to open a gym / gym opening cost? Varies by format; right-size to PCU and add rooms as demand proves out (see the cost of opening a gym).
  • How much does a gym owner make / how much do gym owners make a year? Model it: contribution/hour × staffed hours − fixed costs − debt service. Automation raises both margin and owner pay.
  • Can owning a gym be profitable / are gyms a good business / are gyms a good investment? With disciplined operations and the right platform—yes.

Why Your Software Choice Determines “How Much Profit Do Gyms Make”

If you want to know is gym a profitable business in your case, you need one dashboard that runs everything:

  • Billing & Contracts: trial-to-term upgrades, freezes, dunning/card updater.
  • Scheduling & Access: waitlists, no-show/late-cancel logic, peak-time controls.
  • Sales & CRM: lead capture, email/SMS nurture, pipeline tasks, close tracking.
  • Programming & Delivery: workouts, challenges, assessments inside a branded app.
  • Analytics: contribution/hour by class/coach, visit frequency, churn risks, MRR growth.

That’s why gyms running on Exercise.com have a clearer path from how much profit does a gym make to a predictable profit in gym business—month after month.

Related Paths If You’re Still Shaping the Model

Work these in wherever they fit your narrative to widen gym revenue options and lower risk:

Gym profitability isn’t a mystery; it’s a machine. Build it with clear pricing, real capacity controls, retention automation, and decision-ready analytics in Exercise.com—and your profit gym answer becomes measurable every single month.

Average Gym Profit Margins by Type of Gym

Here are the average gym profit margins for different types of gyms:

Type of GymAverage Profit MarginSource
Boutique fitness studios20-40%SoulCycle S-1
Traditional gyms10-15%International Health, Racquet & Sportsclub Association (IHRSA)
Franchise gyms10%FranchiseHelp
CrossFit boxes10-20%Iron Bull Strength
Yoga studios20-30%Yoga Alliance
Pilates studios20-30%Club Industry
Swimming pool and aquatic centers10-15%Pool & Hot Tub Alliance

Are fitness centers profitable? Are franchise gyms profitable? Are CrossFit gyms profitable? They all can be! From the table you can see that the average boutique fitness studio profit margin is 20-40%, the average traditional gym profit margin is 10-15%, the average franchise gym profit margin is 10% (quite a bit lower than other gyms, but with a more established playbook and higher certainty of financial success), the average CrossFit gym profit margin is 27%, the average yoga studio profit margin is 20-30%, the average Pilates studio profit margin is 20-30%, and the average swimming pool/aquatic center profit margin is 10-15%.

Fitness Income Ideas

If you are considering starting a gym then learn all about how to open a gym, how much it costs to open a gym, how to create a gym business plan, how to create a gym budget, how to get a gym loan, and all of the various fitness business ideas you can ideate on when deciding how to start a fitness business and decide which fitness business is right for you. There are lots of ways to make money from fitness and opening a gym is just one of them (For example, you can create a fitness app, you can sell fitness online, you can start a fitness bootcamp business, etc.)

And, of course, you can do all these things on the Exercise.com platform, whether you want to start and grow your gym or fitness business in-person or online.

PJF Performance
I sold a workout program and matched my yearly salary of in-person training within two weeks of selling to my community!
Paul Fabritz
Founder and BS, CSCS, NSCA-CPT, ACE, FMS, PJF Performance

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Factors that Influence Gym Profitability

  1. Type of Gym: Whether it’s a franchise, boutique studio, or a CrossFit box, the type of gym significantly impacts profit margins. Franchises might see around 10%, whereas boutique studios can have margins between 20-40%.
  2. Location: A gym’s location is crucial. Prime locations with high foot traffic or in affluent neighborhoods may command higher membership fees.
  3. Membership Fees: The pricing strategy for gym memberships directly affects profitability. Competitive yet profitable pricing is key.
  4. Operational Costs: Keeping costs like rent, utilities, and staff salaries under control can significantly influence profits.
  5. Gym Size and Scale: Larger gyms with more members usually generate more revenue but also incur higher costs.
  6. Membership Base: The number and loyalty of members are critical. A steady, growing membership ensures consistent revenue.
  7. Additional Services: Offering personal training, group classes, or wellness services can increase revenue streams.
  8. Management Efficiency: Good management practices, including staff management and resource allocation, are vital for profitability.
  9. Marketing and Advertising: Effective marketing strategies can attract new members and retain existing ones, boosting profitability.
  10. Quality of Equipment and Facilities: Modern, well-maintained equipment and facilities can attract and retain members.
  11. Niche Market Focus: Targeting specific market segments, like youth fitness programs or senior wellness classes, can tap into unique revenue streams.
  12. Technological Integration: Utilizing technology for operations, marketing, and member engagement can enhance efficiency and member experience.
  13. Retail and Merchandise Sales: Selling gym merchandise or fitness products can provide additional income.
  14. Ancillary Revenue Opportunities: Revenue from sources like vending machines, snack bars, or rental spaces can add to the gym’s profitability.
  15. Cost Management: Controlling monthly costs of running a gym, including utilities and maintenance, is crucial.
  16. Economies of Scale for Franchises: Franchises benefit from brand recognition and bulk purchasing discounts but must also pay franchise fees.
  17. Legal Requirements: Complying with legal requirements can prevent costly fines and closures.
  18. Community Engagement: Building a community within the gym can improve member retention.
  19. Seasonal Trends: Adapting to seasonal fluctuations in membership can help stabilize revenue.
  20. Diversification: Offering a range of services, from traditional gym facilities to fitness classes and online coaching, can attract a broader clientele.
  21. Owner’s Involvement: An owner’s active involvement can drive the gym’s vision and ensure quality control.
  22. Customer Service Quality: Exceptional customer service can enhance member retention and referrals.
  23. Market Trends Adaptation: Keeping up with fitness and wellness trends keeps the gym relevant and appealing.
  24. Fitness Niche Exploitation: Specializing in a niche, like yoga or high-intensity interval training (HIIT), can attract dedicated clientele.
  25. Reinvestment in the Business: Continual reinvestment in the gym, be it in equipment or services, can drive long-term profitability.
  26. Member Feedback and Adaptation: Regularly soliciting and acting on member feedback can improve satisfaction and retention.
  27. Business Model Innovation: Exploring innovative business models, like hybrid online and in-person offerings, can tap into new markets.
  28. Strategic Partnerships: Collaborations with health brands, local businesses, or corporate wellness programs can open new revenue avenues.
  29. Fitness Challenges and Events: Hosting challenges or events can boost member engagement and attract new clients.
  30. Online Presence: A strong online presence, including social media and a robust website, can enhance marketing efforts.

This comprehensive list includes various factors that influence the profitability of a gym business. Of course, it is important to note that gym revenue and gym profitability can vary widely from one gym to another. Key factors for gym business profits include the gym owner/operator’s experience level, the type of gym business model, the market/location, the cost structure, pricing strategies and other factors.

Yes, it’s great to increase gym revenue, but as a gym owner (read our gym owner guide to learn more), what you really want to do is to increase your gym’s profits, because that is what’s left over after paying all your expenses, and what ultimately will end up as cash in your bank account. Sure, having average gym revenue is a milestone, but if you want to be one of the most successful gym owners, then you likely want to earn more profit as a gym owner than the typical average gym owner salary of $150,000 per year.

Read More:

What makes a profitable gym? Experienced gym owners implement a number of key strategies for increasing gym profits.

From upsells and online training memberships:

Upsells & Online Training Memberships Increase Gym Profitability

To smart time-saving fitness automations for member engagement and retention:

Gym Marketing Automations

Gym owners use the Exercise.com platform to manage and grow their gym’s profitability every single day. Upsells and automations are just one of many profit-boosting features. From gym check-ins to workout logging and gym payment processing, gyms of all sizes (and profit margins!) can improve their gym profitability with one improvement at a time.

Gold's Gym
“Our experience working with Exercise.com to develop a custom leaderboard for the Gold’s Gym Fitness Competition was excellent. The software allowed us to efficiently register participants across 150+ locations nationwide, gathering valuable insights on participation. The real-time score updates encouraged healthy competition and boosted engagement, fostering a strong sense of community. The Exercise team was flexible and efficient, ensuring that the software incorporated all the necessary features to make our competition a success.”
Gold’s Gym
Gold’s Gym HQ

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How to Increase Gym Profitability

There are a number of ways to increase gym profitability.

Talk to us about how we can help your gym with software tools to power gym growth.

Jimmy Myers Relentless Sports Performance
If you want to offer an elite service for the end user you need to get with the times and use elite level software that is intuitive, visually appealing, and effective. That is exactly what Exercise.com delivers to its clients.
Jimmy Myers
Owner/Trainer, Relentless Sports Performance

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Do gym owners make a lot of money?

The income of gym owners varies widely based on the type of gym, location, and how they manage their business. While gym business profit margins generally range from 10-15%, with boutique fitness studios averaging higher at 20-40% and CrossFit gyms around 25-30%, the actual amount gym owners make can differ. Some gym owners may earn a significant income, especially if they run a successful boutique or specialized fitness studio, while others, particularly small gym owners, might earn a more modest amount.

Read More: Gym Owner Average Income

Is owning a gym a good business idea?

Owning a gym can be a good business idea if approached correctly. Success in the gym business requires understanding the market, choosing the right location, and offering services that meet the needs of your target audience. While the fitness industry is competitive, with the right business plan and management strategies, owning a gym can be profitable.

What is the profit margin of owning a gym?

The profit margin of owning a gym typically ranges from 10-15%. However, this can vary depending on the type of gym. Franchise gyms often see profit margins around the lower end of 10%, while boutique fitness studios and CrossFit gyms can achieve higher margins, sometimes ranging from 20% to as high as 40%.

How much does a little gym owner make?

The income of a small gym owner depends on various factors, including location, membership fees, and operational costs. While exact figures can vary, small gym owners may not make as much as larger gym franchises or high-end boutique studios, especially if they are just starting out or are in highly competitive areas.

Can you make a living owning a gym?

Yes, you can make a living owning a gym, particularly if you effectively manage the monthly cost of running a gym and optimize your services to attract and retain members. Successful gym owners often have a solid business plan, understand their market, and adapt to changing fitness trends.

Is it hard being a gym owner?

Being a gym owner can be challenging due to factors like competition in the fitness industry, the need to keep up with fitness trends, and the management of operational aspects such as staffing, marketing, and finance. However, with passion, strong business acumen, and effective strategies, it can also be a rewarding endeavor.

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What are the cons of owning a gym?

The cons of owning a gym include the potential for high startup costs, the challenge of maintaining consistent membership levels, managing operational expenses, and the need to continuously invest in marketing and new equipment to stay competitive.

Read More: Pros and Cons of Owning a Gym

Do small gyms make money?

Small gyms can make money, but their profitability often depends on their business model, location, niche market, and operational efficiency. While they may not generate as much revenue as larger gyms or franchises, they can be profitable with effective management and a strong customer base.

What type of gym is more profitable?

Boutique fitness studios and specialized gyms, like CrossFit boxes, are often more profitable due to their higher profit margins, which can range from 20-40%. These types of gyms offer specialized services that can command higher membership fees and foster a more loyal customer base.

Which gym franchises are the most profitable?

The profitability of gym franchises varies, but well-established brands with strong business models like Anytime Fitness, Planet Fitness, and LA Fitness are often among the most profitable. These franchises benefit from brand recognition, proven operational systems, and economies of scale.

What is the LA Fitness profit margin?

Specific profit margin data for LA Fitness is not publicly disclosed, but as a large gym franchise, its profit margins might be on the lower end of the average gym business profit margin, around 10%. Large franchises often have significant operational costs, which can impact their overall profitability.

What is the Planet Fitness profit margin?

Planet Fitness, known for its low-cost membership model, likely operates with profit margins similar to other large gym franchises, potentially around the 10% mark. Their business model focuses on volume and accessibility, which influences their profit structure.

What is the Anytime Fitness profit margin?

The profit margin for Anytime Fitness, as with other private companies, is not publicly available. However, as a well-established franchise with a strong brand presence, it’s likely that their profit margins are within the average range for gym franchises.

What is the toughest thing about being a gym owner?

The toughest thing about being a gym owner is balancing the various aspects of running a business, including financial management, marketing, maintaining high-quality services, and adapting to industry trends and customer needs. Additionally, managing competition and member retention can be challenging.

Read More: What scares a gym owner the most?

Why do gyms fail?

Gyms fail for various reasons, including poor location choice, inadequate market research, lack of a unique selling proposition, failure to keep up with industry trends, poor financial management, and not being able to effectively attract and retain members.

Read More: Reasons Gyms Fail

Is owning a gym passive income?

Owning a gym typically is not considered passive income as it requires active involvement and management. However, once established with a solid management team and operational systems, it can provide more passive income opportunities.

Read More: Is owning a gym passive income?

What types of fitness businesses make the most money?

Fitness businesses that often make the most money are those that offer specialized services, such as boutique fitness studios, high-end personal training services, and niche fitness programs like CrossFit or yoga studios. These businesses can command higher prices and often have a loyal customer base.

Read More: Most Profitable Fitness Business Models

How much money do I need to open a small gym?

The cost of opening a small gym can vary widely, but on average, it can range from $10,000 to $50,000, depending on factors like location, size, and the amount of equipment needed. This includes costs for leasing a space, purchasing equipment, initial marketing, and operational expenses.

Read More: How to Start a Small Gym

How do cheap gyms make money?

Cheap gyms make money primarily through volume, attracting a large number of members with low-cost memberships. They often rely on economies of scale, keeping operational costs low, and may also generate revenue through additional services like personal training or selling merchandise.

Read More: Planet Fitness Business Model

How do gym owners make money?

Gym owners make money through membership fees, personal training services, group classes, selling fitness merchandise, and sometimes through additional services like nutrition consulting or spa facilities. The key to profitability is maintaining a strong membership base and offering services that meet the members’ needs.

Read More: Ways Gyms Make Money

What gym makes the most money?

The gyms that make the most money are typically those with a strong brand presence, a large number of members, and diversified income streams. Large franchises like LA Fitness, Planet Fitness, and boutique studios with high membership fees and loyal clientele often fall into this category.

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How do I become a gym owner?

To become a gym owner, start by gaining experience in the fitness industry, conducting thorough market research, and developing a solid business plan. Consider factors like gym type, target market, location, and funding. You can start a gym from scratch, buy an existing gym, or purchase a franchise.

Read More: Gym Owner Guide

How many members does a gym need to be successful?

The number of members a gym needs to be successful depends on its business model, operational costs, and membership fees. Generally, a gym needs enough members to cover operational expenses and generate profit, which could range from a few hundred to several thousand members.

Read More: How many members does an average gym have?

How can gyms increase revenue and profitability?

Gyms can increase revenue and profitability by diversifying their service offerings, such as adding personal training, group classes, or online coaching. Implementing effective marketing strategies, improving member retention, and optimizing operational efficiency are also key.

Read More: How to Increase Gym Revenue and Profitability

How can Exercise.com help my gym business make more money?

Exercise.com can help your gym business make more money by providing comprehensive management software that streamlines operations, enhances member engagement, and supports marketing efforts. Their platform offers tools for scheduling, billing, workout creation, and performance tracking, allowing gym owners to focus on growth and profitability.

Is opening a gym profitable right away?

Opening a gym is not typically profitable right away. Like many businesses, it requires a significant initial investment. This can include costs for leasing or buying a space, renovating the space to fit the needs of a gym, purchasing equipment, hiring staff, and marketing to attract members. Once the gym is open, there are recurring costs like rent, utilities, employee salaries, and equipment maintenance. Depending on the location, competition, and effectiveness of marketing strategies, it may take months or even years for a gym to become profitable.

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Is a gym business profitable everywhere?

The profitability of a gym business varies based on several factors, and it’s not guaranteed to be profitable everywhere. Location is a critical factor; for instance, a gym in a densely populated urban area might see more foot traffic than one in a rural setting. However, the competition might be stiffer in urban settings. The target demographic, local economic conditions, cultural attitudes towards fitness, and the specific services offered by the gym also play significant roles. In some cultures or regions, niche fitness offerings like yoga studios or CrossFit boxes might be more popular than traditional gyms. Thorough market research, understanding the local demographics, and having a solid business plan are crucial before opening a gym in any location.

Read More: Best Locations for Gyms

How profitable are gyms with multiple locations?

Gyms with multiple locations often have the potential to be more profitable than single-location gyms, but this profitability is contingent on various factors.

  1. Economies of Scale: With multiple locations, gym owners can often negotiate better deals with suppliers, reduce per-unit costs, and streamline administrative processes, leading to reduced operational costs.
  2. Brand Recognition: Having multiple locations can enhance brand visibility and recognition, making marketing and advertising efforts more effective.
  3. Diversified Revenue Streams: Multiple locations mean diversified revenue streams. If one location underperforms due to local factors (like a competitor opening nearby or a temporary closure), the overall business can still remain stable if the other locations perform well.
  4. Shared Resources: Multi-location gyms can share resources, like trainers, equipment, or marketing campaigns, which can result in cost savings.
  5. Membership Flexibility: Offering members access to multiple locations can be an attractive selling point, potentially drawing in more clientele.

However, there are challenges as well:

  1. Increased Overhead: While some costs might go down per unit or location, absolute overhead costs will increase simply because there are more facilities to maintain.
  2. Management Complexity: Managing multiple locations requires more robust systems, better communication, and often a larger administrative team.
  3. Variable Performance: Not all locations will perform at the same level. Some may be more profitable than others due to differences in local demographics, competition, and other factors.
  4. Risk of Over-expansion: Growing too fast without a stable foundation can lead to operational inefficiencies and financial strain.

While gyms with multiple locations have the potential for greater profitability, the actual profitability hinges on efficient management, market research, strategic location selection, and the ability to leverage the advantages of having multiple outlets while mitigating the associated challenges.

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How much is the average fitness club revenue?

The average revenue for a fitness club can vary widely based on its size, location, membership fees, and the range of services it offers. In the U.S., for instance, smaller gyms might earn between $300,000 to $600,000 annually, while larger establishments in prime locations, especially those that offer premium services, can see revenues exceeding $2 million or more per year. However, revenue doesn’t equate to profit, as gyms have substantial operating costs. It’s essential to consider expenses such as rent, staff salaries, equipment maintenance, marketing, and other operational costs when evaluating the potential profitability of a gym.

What factors contribute to the profitability of a gym?

Profitability is influenced by factors such as membership fees, additional revenue streams, location, target audience, and competition. Efficient management, cost control, and effective marketing strategies can also play a significant role in determining the success of a gym.

Read More: How to Hire Gym Staff and Build an A+ Team

How much does it cost to open a gym?

The cost to open a gym can range from $130,700 to $205,000 for the first year. This includes leasing a space, purchasing high-quality gym equipment, renovation and construction, both online and offline marketing, as well as ongoing operational expenses like employee wages, utilities, maintenance, and insurance.

Read More: How much does it cost to open a gym?

How profitable is a gym in their first year?

The profitability of a gym in its first year can vary widely. While some gyms may start to see a profit towards the end of their first year, many do not become profitable until their second or third year. Initial expenses such as marketing, equipment purchases, and facility setup can impact early profitability.

Is a gym business profitable immediately?

A gym business is not typically profitable immediately. It often takes time to build a client base, optimize operational costs, and establish a strong market presence. Initial investments and ongoing expenses can delay profitability.

Is a gym profitable without personal training services?

A gym can be profitable without personal training services, but offering these services can significantly increase revenue potential. Personal training often commands high fees and can enhance member satisfaction and retention.

How to start a gym that is profitable immediately?

Starting a gym that is profitable immediately is challenging and may require innovative strategies like pre-selling memberships, minimizing initial costs, or finding unique revenue streams. Careful planning, market analysis, and efficient operations are crucial.

How do gyms make money?

Gyms make money through various channels, including membership fees, personal training services, group classes, merchandise sales, and additional amenities such as cafes and spa services.

Are small gyms profitable?

Small gyms can be profitable, especially if they cater to a niche market, maintain low overhead costs, and foster a strong community. Personalized service and specialized offerings can give small gyms a competitive edge.

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What is considered a good profit margin in a gym business?

A good profit margin in a gym business typically ranges from 10% to 30%, depending on various factors like location, services offered, and operational efficiency. High-value services and effective cost management can improve profit margins.

What is the average profit margin for gyms?

The average profit margin for gyms is around 15% to 20%, but this can vary widely based on the gym’s business model, market positioning, and cost structure.

What are the legal requirements for opening a gym?

The legal requirements for opening a gym include obtaining a business license, meeting zoning requirements, ensuring compliance with health and safety regulations, and securing liability insurance. Specific requirements can vary by location.

Read More: Gym Legal Requirements

Is starting a gym profitable typically for first-time gym owners?

Starting a gym can be profitable for first-time gym owners, but success often depends on thorough market research, a solid business plan, and effective management. Understanding the local market and offering unique services can enhance profitability.

How much does it cost to run a gym monthly?

The monthly cost to run a gym can vary widely, typically ranging from $20,000 to $50,000, covering expenses such as rent, utilities, staff salaries, and equipment maintenance.

Read More: How much does it cost to run a gym monthly?

Are private gyms profitable?

Private gyms can be profitable, especially when they offer specialized services, personalized training, and a high-quality member experience. Focusing on niche markets and maintaining low overhead costs can enhance profitability.

Is commercial gym equipment expensive?

Commercial gym equipment is generally expensive due to its durability, advanced technology, and the need to withstand heavy use. Investment in high-quality equipment can significantly impact the initial costs of opening a gym.

How long does it typically take for a gym to become profitable?

The time it takes for a gym to become profitable can vary widely, but on average, it can take anywhere from 1 to 3 years. Factors such as initial investment, ongoing expenses, and the success of marketing efforts can impact the time it takes to reach profitability.

What are the average profit margins for a gym, and how do they compare to other industries?

The average profit margin for a gym can range from 10% to 30%, depending on factors like size, location, and services offered. This is comparable to or even higher than some other industries, particularly when a gym effectively manages its expenses and optimizes revenue streams.

What strategies can I implement to maximize the profitability of my gym?

To maximize profitability, focus on attracting and retaining members, optimizing membership pricing, and offering additional revenue-generating services such as personal training, group classes, and retail sales. Implement cost-saving measures, maintain efficient operations, and regularly evaluate your marketing strategies to ensure their effectiveness.

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How can I increase gym membership sales?

A strong marketing strategy, effective gym prospect lead generation, offering competitive pricing and promotions, and providing a positive member experience can help increase gym membership sales. Leveraging the features of a comprehensive gym management software like Exercise.com, such as lead tracking and automated follow-ups, can also contribute to driving membership sales.

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How can I optimize gym revenue streams?

Optimizing gym revenue streams involves diversifying offerings beyond memberships, such as personal training sessions, group classes, merchandise sales, and online training programs. Utilizing a gym management software like Exercise.com can help manage and track revenue from different streams, enabling effective financial management and strategic decision-making.

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How can I improve member retention rates?

Member retention is crucial for long-term gym profitability. Building strong relationships with members through personalized experiences, exceptional customer service, offering engaging and varied workout programs, and implementing effective member communication strategies can help improve retention rates. Gym management software, like Exercise.com, can aid in automating member communications, tracking member activity, and providing a personalized experience.

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How can I manage gym expenses effectively?

Managing gym expenses effectively involves identifying areas of cost optimization, such as energy usage, inventory management, and staff scheduling. Utilizing a gym management software with robust reporting and analytics capabilities, like Exercise.com, can help track expenses, analyze financial data, and identify opportunities for cost savings and operational efficiency.

Read More: How to Reduce Gym Expenses

How can I leverage technology to enhance gym profitability?

Leveraging technology is essential for enhancing gym profitability. Implementing a comprehensive gym management software solution like Exercise.com can streamline business operations, automate administrative tasks, improve member engagement, and provide valuable insights through data analytics. By embracing technology and utilizing the right tools, gym owners can drive efficiency, increase revenue, and ultimately enhance profitability.

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How can I effectively track and manage the financial performance of my gym?

Utilize accounting software or hire a professional accountant to monitor your gym’s finances, including revenue, expenses, and cash flow. Regularly review your financial reports to evaluate profitability and make data-driven decisions to optimize your gym’s operations and marketing strategies. Choosing the best accounting software for gyms will also help you streamline financial operations.

Read More: How to Create a Gym Budget

What role does member retention play in the profitability of a gym?

Member retention is crucial for gym profitability, as it is generally more cost-effective to retain existing members than to acquire new ones. High member retention rates contribute to a stable revenue stream, allowing for better financial planning and more predictable cash flow.

How are gyms profitable?

Gyms can be profitable through a combination of factors. Solid marketing strategies help attract a steady stream of new members, while good location ensures accessibility and visibility. Providing exceptional customer service fosters loyalty and positive word-of-mouth referrals. Strong processes and efficient operations optimize resources and reduce costs. A robust gym management software solution, like Exercise.com, plays a critical role in streamlining operations, automating tasks, managing memberships, scheduling classes, and tracking progress. This comprehensive tooling allows gyms to focus on delivering an exceptional fitness experience while optimizing revenue streams and maximizing profitability.

Are there any additional revenue streams to consider for increasing gym profitability?

Consider offering ancillary services such as personal training, group fitness classes, workshops, or specialized programs. Expanding into retail sales of fitness apparel, supplements, or equipment can also provide additional revenue. Partnering with local businesses for cross-promotions or hosting events may create further opportunities to boost your gym’s profitability.

Read More: How to Create Multiple Gym Revenue Streams

If you want to join the many gym owners utilizing the best gym management software to open a gym and then run and grow their gym on the Exercise.com platform, get a demo to see how you can start improving your gym profit margins today.

Kula Sports Performance
“The team at Exercise.com have been dedicated to our success from the beginning. Helping us manage rapid growth and providing solutions as we have scaled have been critical. The all-in-one platform combined with the business app, we have everything we need with Exercise.com.”
Brian Kula
Founder, Kula Sports Performance

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Tyler SpraulTyler Spraul
is the director of UX and the head trainer for Exercise.com. He has his Bachelor of Science degree in pre-medicine and is an NSCA-Certified Strength and Conditioning Specialist® (CSCS®). He is a former All-American soccer player and still coaches soccer today. In his free time, he enjoys reading, learning, and living the dad life.